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CAC/RCP 38
Page 1 of 4
RECOMMENDED INTERNATIONAL CODE OF PRACTICE FOR
CONTROL OF THE USE OF VETERINARY DRUGS
CAC/RCP 38-1993
INTRODUCTON
1. This Codc scts out guidelines on the prescription, application, distribution and contro
used for treating animals, preserving animal health or improving animal production. The Code is intended
to apply to all States which are members of the organizations under whose auspices the project is being
developed and to contribute towards the protection of public health
Good practice in the use of veterinary drugs(GPVD), as defined by the CCRVDF, is the official
recommended or authorized usage including withdrawal periods, approved by national authorities, of
veterinary drugs undcr practical conditions. The maximum residue limit for veterinary drugs(MRLVD)
may be reduced to be consistent with good practice in the use of veterinary drugs. The MRLVD is based
on the type and amount of residue considcrcd to be without toxicological hazard for human health whilc
taking into account other relevant public health risks as well as food technological aspects
Veterinary products (including premixes for manufacture of mcdicated fccdingstufis)uscd in food
producing animals should be administered(or incorporated into feed)in compliance with the relevant
product information approvcd by national authorities and/or in accordance with a prescription and/or
instruction issued by a qualified veterinarian
REGISTRATION AND DISTRIBUTION -GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
All mcdicinal products(., all trinary theraputic products ) and mcdicinal prcmixcs for
inclusion in animal feeds should comply with the OIE Code of Practice for the Registration of Veterinary
Drugs and bc registred with the national authority. Products should only bc distributcd through
veterinarians, registered wholesalers, pharmacists or other retail outlets permitted by national laws and
rc ulations. Rccords of products takcn into and leaving the premises should be maintained. Storagc and
transport conditions must conform to the specifications on thc labcl, in particular thosc conccrning
temperature, humidity, light, ete
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE VETERINARIAN AND OF OTHERS AUTHORIZED TO
HANDLE OR ADMINISTER MEDICINES-GENERAL PROVISIONS
Whenever veterinary drugs arc handled or administered it is important to recognize that potential
hazardous effects may occur in animals or in human operators. When the administration of a medicine is
not under direct veterinary supervision, it is therefore essential that, after the diagnosis, clear instruction
should be provided on dose and methods of use, taking account of the competence of the user performing
the work and ensuring that the correct calculation of, and the importance of adhering to, withdr
periods is fully understood. It is similarly important to ensure that the farm facilities and management
systems employed enable the withdrawal periods to be observed
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