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Section Listening and Talking，Reading for Writing课前自主预习课前自主预习课内要点探究课内要点探究随堂达标验收随堂达标验收夯基提能作业夯基提能作业课前自主预习课前自主预习重点单词1_n.& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗2_n.汽油；气体；燃气3_n.(NAmE gas)汽油4_n.地铁5_n.(especially NAmE)公寓套房6_ vt.恳求；祈求；哀求strugglegaspetrolsubwayapartmentbeg7_n.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的 _adv.相等地 _ n同等；平等8_n.间隔；开口；差距9_n.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问 _ adj.(工作)苛求的；费力的10_n.词汇equalequallyequalitygapdemanddemandingvocabulary11_n.描写(文字)；形容 _vt.描述12_v.联系；讲述 _ adj.有关的；在联系的 _n.关系；联系；亲戚 _n.亲戚adj.相对的 _ n相对性descriptiondescriberelaterelatedrelationrelativerelativity重点短语1point _ view观点；看法2fight _.为争取而斗争3give _放弃4used to _ sth. 过去常常做某事5have trouble _ sth.在某方面有困难6compare._.把和相比offorupdowithwith7depend _依靠；依赖8relate _.与相关；涉及；谈到9aside _.除了以外10cant help but _不得不做11_ the beginning of.在开始的时候12introduce sb._ sb.把某人介绍给某人 on tofromdoatto重点句型1When I _ native English speakers _ in a video, I can catch only a few words.当我听视频里的以英语为母语者说英语的时候，我只能听懂几个单词。2Would you _ the window，please?打开窗户，你介意吗？listen totalkingmind opening课文预读Read the text on Page 66 and then choose the best answers.1What is Liu Wens biggest problem of learning English？_ASpeaking.BListening.CReading.DWriting.B2To get used to how native speakers talk, Jia Xin does things except _.Alistening to English radio programmesBrepeating what he hearsCrecording his voiceDasking the radio host for helpD3What does the word “bridge” in the sentence “.，so I only need a few words to bridge the gap between us.” mean？_A消除。B架桥。C桥梁。D减少。A课内要点探究课内要点探究After a long struggle，the old woman gained control of her business.经过长期努力，这位老妇人在业务上已能应付自如。They had to struggle with / against all kinds of difficulties.他们得和各种各样的困难做斗争。重 点 单 词1struggle n& vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗She struggled to get away from her attacker.她挣扎着想摆脱那个袭击她的人。He struggled against cancer for two years.他同癌症抗争了两年。He has been struggling for success in business.(He has been struggling to succeed in business.)为了事业的成功，他一直努力奋斗。struggle to do sth.努力去做某事struggle with/against.同做斗争struggle for sth.为某事而努力struggle on挣扎着坚持下去struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来单句语法填空This small food factory reduced their product prices to struggle _existence in the local market.The prisoner struggled _the policeman but couldnt escape.Bravely, Mary struggled _ her feet, and fought against the wind and rain.He has been struggling _ illness for many years.forwith/againsttowith/againstAre men equal to women in physical strength?在体力上男人和女人相同吗？She did not feel equal to receiving visitors.她觉得自己不适合接待来客。Yao Ming is a basketball player without equal in China.在中国，姚明是个无与伦比的篮球运动员。2equal n同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的be equal ton./doing sth.等于；与相等；有的能力(勇气、力量等)；胜任，能干be without equal/have no equal无与伦比equal vt.等于；抵得上A equals B in.A在方面比得上Bequally adv.相同地；同样地equality n平等单句语法填空He equals me _ strength but not _ intelligence(智力)I couldnt find a person who can be equal _ this work.He taught for 20 years and treated every student _(equal)In some countries black people do not have _(equal) with white people.inintoequallyequalityIt was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.这是一个两难的问题，因为如果我们错了，足球队员就可以要求赔偿损失。Good secretaries are always in demand.优秀的秘书总是很抢手。3demand n要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要；查问；逼问Financial subsidy is one of the best means to satisfy users demands.经济补贴是满足用户需求的最好手段之一。I demand to see the manager.I demand that I (should) see the manager.我坚决要求见经理。All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should) move away as soon as possible.附近所有居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。meet/satisfy sb.s demands满足某人的要求in demand非常需要的；受欢迎的demand to do sth.要求做某事demand that.要求demand sth.of/from sb.向某人要求某物demand(要求)作动词，后跟宾语从句时，从句用虚拟语气；demand (要求)作名词时，与其相关的名词性从句亦应用虚拟语气。两种情况下，从句谓语形式均为“(should)动词原形”。 “一二三四”记“虚拟”表示“命令；要求；劝告”的词归纳(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句中需用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词用should动词原形，should可省略)：一坚持：insist二命令：order; command三建议：advise; suggest; propose四要求：request; require; demand; desire单句语法填空He was a successful lecturer, much _ demand.She demanded _(see) her sick mother in hospital.He demands that he _(tell) everything.into see(should) be told完成句子It is impossible _.满足你所有的要求是不可能的。Our English teacher _ _.我们的英语老师要求我们每天早晨大声朗读课文。to satisfy all your demandsdemands that we should read the text aloud every morning He gave a full description of the accident.他详细地描述了那场事故。4description n描写(文字)；形容beyond description难以描述；无法形容give a description of.描述describe v描写；描述describe.as/to be.把描述成单句语法填空The beauty of my hometown is beyond _(describe)He gave us a brief _(describe) of the problem.descriptiondescriptionI found it difficult to relate the two ideas in my mind.我觉得很难把这两种想法联系在一起。She relates her childhood experiences in the first chapters.在开始的几章中，她讲述了自己童年的经历。It is difficult to relate these results with any known cause.这些结果很难与任何已知的原因联系在一起。5relate v联系；讲述relate to与相关；涉及；谈到relate.to.把和联系起来related adj.有关的be related to sb./sth.与某人/某事物有关的，相联系的relation n关系；联系；亲戚relative n亲戚adj.相对的relativity n相对性单句语法填空Can you relate what happened in your childhood _ your present state of mind?Many people die of diseases _(relate) to smoking.These two events were related _ each other.torelatedtoLennox has taken the point of
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